The need to get your child potty trained at some point in their life is universal. However, the methods, timing, and cultural nuances associated with potty training vary widely across the globe. In this blog, we explore potty training customs in different countries. We will learn about the diverse approaches that parents use to guide their children through this important phase.
China: Early Start and Split Pants
In China, potty training often begins at a very early age. Sometimes as early as a few months old. Infants are held over a potty or a designated spot to encourage elimination. The “split pants” method is also prevalent. These are pants with a gap in the crotch area. These split pants allow them to easily squat and relieve themselves. This method is rooted in the belief that early potty training promotes better hygiene and independence.
Japan: Independence and Public Toilets
Japanese parents prioritise fostering independence in their children. Potty training usually starts around 1 to 1.5 years of age. In public places, many restrooms are equipped with child-sized toilets. This is to encourage children to use the facilities on their own. Additionally, the “Elimination Communication” technique is embraced by some parents. This involves reading their infant’s cues and timing bathroom breaks accordingly.
Sweden: Readiness and Communication
Swedish parents follow a readiness-based approach. They focus on cues that the child is physically and emotionally prepared for potty training. Communication is key. Parents encourage children to express when they need to use the toilet. The “baby potty” method is also popular. With this method infants are placed on a small potty from an early age to encourage regular toilet habits.
Brazil: Relaxed Timing and Natural Approach
Brazilian parents tend to take a more relaxed approach to potty training. It often begins around 2 to 3 years of age. Parents focus on the child’s readiness and willingness. Many parents in Brazil believe in a natural progression. They allow their children to explore potty training at their own pace, without putting too much pressure.
India: Cultural Traditions and Cloth Diapers
In India, cultural practices influence potty training. Infants are often held over a designated spot to eliminate. This practice aligns with the country’s historical traditions. Cloth diapers are commonly used. Many families start potty training once a child can sit up or walk. However, approaches can vary widely depending on urban or rural settings.
United States: Child-Led and Positive Reinforcement
In the United States, child-led potty training (or toilet training as it’s more often called in the US) has gained popularity. Parents observe their child’s cues and signals of readiness, promoting a sense of control and autonomy. Positive reinforcement through praise, rewards, and stickers is a common strategy to motivate children during the process. In both the United States and Europe children the average ages at which children are potty trained has been rising. In the 1930s and 1940s, most children were potty-trained around 12 to 18 months. Currently the average age is around 36 months (three years).
Potty Training Is Shaped By Cultural Beliefs and Traditions
Potty training customs around the world are as diverse as the cultures themselves. Each approach is shaped by cultural beliefs, traditions, and the priorities of the society. From the early start in China, the independence-focused methods in Japan to the readiness-based approach in Sweden, there is a huge variety. But across the globe parents want to support their children achieve this milestone with care and sensitivity.
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